diff --git a/Electronic/Lecture 1.md b/Electronic/Lecture 1.md index 2676728..7b02475 100644 --- a/Electronic/Lecture 1.md +++ b/Electronic/Lecture 1.md @@ -4,3 +4,35 @@ The current correponding to the flow of electrical electrons from A to C in A **Dipoles :** component between two points of the diagram **Ohm's law**: $V=R \times{I}$ + + +## Association of resistors +### resistors in serie +$R_{1}$ and $R_{4}$ get the same flow (current). Replace R1 and R4 by $R_{s} = R_{1}+R_{4}$ +### Resistors in parallel +$R_{2}$ and $R_{3}$ see the same voltage: +$U_{2} = U_{c}-U{b}$, $U_{3} = U_{d}-U{b}$ and $U_{d} = U_{c}$ +$R_{2}$ and $R_{3}$ are replaced by $R_{P}$ : +$R_{P}=\frac{R_{3}\times{R_{2}}}{{R_{3}+R_{2}}}$ + + +## Definitions +- A branch is a link between 2 points in the diagram +- A node is a point in the diagram linked to at lease 3 branches +- A loop is a draw from a point in the diagram to itself. + Exemple: +```mermaid +flowchart LR + C --> D --> B --> C +``` +```mermaid +flowchart LR + A --> C --> B --> A +``` + +## Diferents laws +### Kirchhoff's laws +- The addition of voltages in a loop = 0 +exemple : $V_{AC} + V_{CB} + V_{BA} = 0$ +- The algebraic sum of currents into a node = 0 +Exemple : $\text{Node(C)} = I - I_{2} - I_{3} = 0$