vault backup: 2023-09-12 15:26:21
This commit is contained in:
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.obsidian/workspace.json
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20
.obsidian/workspace.json
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"state": {
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"state": {
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"file": "Algo/Chapter 0 - A bit of imperative/0.1 - Print.md",
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"state": {
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"file": "Algo/Chapter 0 - A bit of imperative/0.1 - Print.md"
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"file": "Algo/Séminaire/Chapter 4 - A bit of imperative.md"
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@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
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If we want to print something in CAML, we have to use this structure
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```Ocaml
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# print_string "Hello World!";;
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Hello! - : unit=()
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# print_int ;;
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-: int -> unit = <fun>
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(*expression*)
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# print_[type] [things to print];;
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[things to print] -: unit=()
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```
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[](https://mermaid.live/edit#pako:eNpFjsEKwjAQRH8lLOLJ_kAPguixvejReFiSrQ002bJuUCn9d9OKOKfhMczMBI49QQ3dwE_Xo6hpzjaZouOhbUxVGcdxDAMVuzebq7ktjF7kVvBQTB7FV5x1zGq2f0IiLLCDSBIx-LIxLcUWtKdIFupiPXWYB7Vg01yimJUv7-SgVsm0gzx6VDoFvAvGHyQflKX93l7fzx9XV0DK)
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43
Algo/Séminaire/Chapter 4 - A bit of imperative.md
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43
Algo/Séminaire/Chapter 4 - A bit of imperative.md
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@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
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## 0.1. Print
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If we want to print something in CAML, we have to use this structure
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```Ocaml
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# print_string "Hello World!";;
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Hello! - : unit=()
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# print_int ;;
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-: int -> unit = <fun>
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(*expression*)
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# print_[type] [things to print];;
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[things to print] -: unit=()
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```
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**Difference between compiler and interpreter for print**
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```mermaid
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flowchart LR
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A[CAML] -- compile --> B[ ] -- exec --> C[standard output] & D[standard error] ~~~ E(on your terminal)
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```
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```mermaid
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flowchart LR
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A[CAML] -- interpreter --> B[standard error] & C[standard output] & D[CAML answer] ~~~ E(in the interpreter interface)
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```
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**To print something and create a new line for the CAML evaluation**
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```Ocaml
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# print_endline "toto";;
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toto
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-: unit = ()
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```
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**To just print a newline**
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```Ocaml
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# print_newline();;
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-: unit = ()
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```
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## 0.2. Sequence of prints
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```Ocaml
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# print_string "The answer is: "; print_int 42;;
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The answer is: 42 -: unit = ()
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